Skip to main content

Short brief - Request-Response, Asynchron and Fire and Forget patterns

Un apel spre un serviciu poate sa fie facut in diferite moduri. Cele mai uzuale moduri sunt cele care respecta paternul Request-Response si Asynchron. Pe langa aceste doua paternuri mai exista inca unul, dar care este mai rar folosit Fire and Forget.
Request-Response pattern- se refera la faptul ca pentru fiecare request facut se asteapta raspunsul.
Response response = service.CallService(request)
Asynchron pattern - este un patern bazat pe evenimente. Odata ce un apel a fost facut, aplicatia nu asteapta raspunsul de la server. Cel care face apelul trebuie sa se inregistreze la un eveniment care o sa fie declansat cand raspunsul soseste.
service.ResponseEvent += new EventHandler(ResponseReceived);
service.CallServiceAsync(request);
Fire and Forget pattern - este destul de asemanator cu paternul Asynchron, doar ca odata comanda trimisa nu ne mai intereseaza ce se intampla cu aceasta.
service.CalService(request);    // Metoda nu returneaza nimica
Exista diferite scenarii cand Fire and Forget este recomandat sa fie folosit. Conditia principala care trebuie sa fie implinita ca sa putem folostii acest patern este ca sa ne putem asigura ca request-ul ajunge la server - avem un protocol ce ne garanteaza ca mesajele au ajuns la destinatie( de exemplu daca folosim cozi de mesaje care ne asigura ca mesajele nu se pierd - de exemplul MQ).
In cazul in care avem servicii cu un volum mare de request-uri, atunci poate pentru unele tipuri de request-uri putem sa folosim acest patern. De exemplu pentru cele in care rezultatul este format din mesaje precum Okay.
Cele mai mari dezavantaje apar in momentul in care ceva nu functioneaza bine. Debug-ul este destul de complicat si de obicei necesita interventia umana pentru a putea gasi problema. Problemele care pot sa apara sunt la nivelului protocolului care ar trebui sa ne garanteze ca mesajele ajung la destinatie.
Un alt mod de a apela un serviciu este de a face unu sau mai multe request-uri de tipul Fire and Forget, iar apoi la un moment dat sa se verifice daca a venit un raspuns( intr-un cache, in baza de date etc) - in cazul in care raspunsul se pune intr-o locatie unde atat clientul cat si serverul le pot accesa
Nu trebuie confundat un apel de forma:
service.CallService(request,()=>{ ... });
ca si cum ar fi un apel de tip Fire and Forget. Orice metoda sau lambda expresion specificata ca si al doilea parametru care este apelata in momentul in care raspunsul soseste de la server reprezinta un apel de tip asincron.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Windows Docker Containers can make WIN32 API calls, use COM and ASP.NET WebForms

After the last post , I received two interesting questions related to Docker and Windows. People were interested if we do Win32 API calls from a Docker container and if there is support for COM. WIN32 Support To test calls to WIN32 API, let’s try to populate SYSTEM_INFO class. [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct SYSTEM_INFO { public uint dwOemId; public uint dwPageSize; public uint lpMinimumApplicationAddress; public uint lpMaximumApplicationAddress; public uint dwActiveProcessorMask; public uint dwNumberOfProcessors; public uint dwProcessorType; public uint dwAllocationGranularity; public uint dwProcessorLevel; public uint dwProcessorRevision; } ... [DllImport("kernel32")] static extern void GetSystemInfo(ref SYSTEM_INFO pSI); ... SYSTEM_INFO pSI = new SYSTEM_INFO(

ADO.NET provider with invariant name 'System.Data.SqlClient' could not be loaded

Today blog post will be started with the following error when running DB tests on the CI machine: threw exception: System.InvalidOperationException: The Entity Framework provider type 'System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer' registered in the application config file for the ADO.NET provider with invariant name 'System.Data.SqlClient' could not be loaded. Make sure that the assembly-qualified name is used and that the assembly is available to the running application. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260882 for more information. at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.DependencyResolution.ProviderServicesFactory.GetInstance(String providerTypeName, String providerInvariantName) This error happened only on the Continuous Integration machine. On the devs machines, everything has fine. The classic problem – on my machine it’s working. The CI has the following configuration: TeamCity .NET 4.51 EF 6.0.2 VS2013 It see

Navigating Cloud Strategy after Azure Central US Region Outage

 Looking back, July 19, 2024, was challenging for customers using Microsoft Azure or Windows machines. Two major outages affected customers using CrowdStrike Falcon or Microsoft Azure computation resources in the Central US. These two outages affected many people and put many businesses on pause for a few hours or even days. The overlap of these two issues was a nightmare for travellers. In addition to blue screens in the airport terminals, they could not get additional information from the airport website, airline personnel, or the support line because they were affected by the outage in the Central US region or the CrowdStrike outage.   But what happened in reality? A faulty CrowdStrike update affected Windows computers globally, from airports and healthcare to small businesses, affecting over 8.5m computers. Even if the Falson Sensor software defect was identified and a fix deployed shortly after, the recovery took longer. In parallel with CrowdStrike, Microsoft provided a too